Introduction

Bunaken National Marine Park in North Sulawesi is one of Indonesia’s most celebrated destinations for marine tourism. Known worldwide for its spectacular coral walls and diverse underwater life, Bunaken offers travelers an unforgettable blend of adventure, relaxation, and cultural immersion. Whether you are a diver, snorkeler, or simply a nature enthusiast, this island paradise delivers experiences that rank among the best in Southeast Asia.

A Bunaken Tour is more than just a holiday—it is a journey into one of the richest marine ecosystems on the planet. With visibility reaching up to 30 meters underwater, visitors can encounter turtles, reef sharks, and countless tropical fish species. The island also provides opportunities for dolphin watching, island hopping, and cultural exploration, making it a versatile destination for families, couples, and solo travelers alike.

For those seeking a balance of natural beauty and authentic local hospitality, Bunaken is the perfect choice. The national park is easily accessible from Manado City, and its eco‑resorts and homestays cater to a wide range of budgets. By joining a Bunaken Tour, travelers not only enjoy world‑class diving and snorkeling but also contribute to marine conservation and support local communities.

Overview

  • Location: Manado City, North Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • Type: National park, tourist attraction, marine conservation area
  • Highlights: Coral walls, snorkeling, diving, dolphin watching, island hopping
  • Open: 24 hours, though tours typically run during daylight
  • Accessibility: Easily reached via Sam Ratulangi International Airport in Manado, with daily flights from Jakarta, Bali, and Makassar.
  • Conservation: Entrance fees contribute directly to reef protection and community development.
  • Best Season: May–October (dry season) offers calm seas and clear visibility up to 30 meters underwater.

How to Get There

From Jakarta or Other Major Cities (By Plane):

  • Fly to Sam Ratulangi International Airport (Manado). Daily flights connect Manado with Jakarta, Surabaya, Makassar, and Bali. Flight time from Jakarta is about 3.5 hours.
  • From the airport, it’s a 30–40 minute drive to Manado city center or directly to the piers. Taxis and hotel transfers are readily available.

From Jakarta (By Sea – Pelni Ferry):

  • For travelers seeking a maritime journey, Pelni Ferries operate long‑distance passenger ships from Jakarta’s Tanjung Priok Port to Bitung Port (North Sulawesi).
  • The voyage takes 4–5 days, with stops at Makassar before continuing north.
  • From Bitung Port, it’s about 1.5–2 hours by road to Manado City.
  • Ferries offer economy seating and cabins, with tickets varying by class. Schedules change monthly, so check Pelni’s official site or local offices for updated departures.
  • While slower than flights, this option appeals to adventurous travelers who want to experience Indonesia’s maritime routes.

From Manado City to Bunaken:

  • Marina Plaza Pier (Dermaga Marina Plaza): The most popular departure point for private speedboats and organized tours. Travel time to Bunaken is about 45 minutes.
  • Manado City Harbor (Pelabuhan Manado): Public ferries depart here, usually once daily in the morning. The ferry takes about 1 hour and is the most budget‑friendly option.
  • Rap‑Rap Pier (Dermaga Rap‑Rap): Another pier serving public ferries and local boats to Bunaken. Boats typically leave in the morning, with travel time around 45–60 minutes.
  • Kalasey Pier (Dermaga Kalasey): Located south of Manado, this pier is used by some dive operators and charter boats, convenient for guests staying outside the city center.

Transfer Options:

  • Private Speedboats: Fastest and most flexible, ideal for day trips or dive packages.
  • Public Ferries: Cheaper but less frequent, with fixed schedules.
  • Charter Boats: Often arranged by dive resorts, offering customized itineraries.

Activities to Do in Bunaken

Snorkeling: Bunaken is world‑renowned for its snorkeling opportunities, thanks to its vertical coral walls and shallow reef flats. Popular sites such as Lekuan I, II, and III offer colorful coral gardens teeming with tropical fish, turtles, and reef sharks. Snorkelers can expect visibility of up to 20–30 meters, making it one of the clearest underwater experiences in Indonesia. Equipment can be rented on Bunaken Island or arranged through tour operators in Manado.

Snorkeling Package in Bunaken

Scuba Diving: With over 30 dive sites, Bunaken is a paradise for divers of all levels. Advanced divers can explore deep walls at Mandolin and Barracuda Point, while beginners enjoy sheltered sites like Fukui Point. Marine biodiversity includes Napoleon wrasse, eagle rays, and occasional dugong sightings. Dive packages often include boat transfers, guides, and full gear rental, with prices starting around IDR 600,000 per dive. Certified divers should bring their license cards, while introductory dives are available for newcomers.

Island Hopping: Beyond Bunaken Island, the national park includes Siladen, Manado Tua, Montehage, and Nain. Siladen is famous for its white sandy beaches and boutique resorts, perfect for relaxation. Manado Tua, a volcanic island, offers hiking trails with panoramic views of the Celebes Sea. Montehage and Nain are less visited but provide authentic village experiences and quiet coastal scenery. Island hopping tours can be customized, often including snorkeling stops and beach picnics.

Dolphin Watching: On the boat ride from Manado to Bunaken, dolphins frequently accompany speedboats, leaping alongside in pods. Morning transfers offer the best chance to spot them. Some operators also arrange dedicated dolphin‑watching trips, combining wildlife encounters with snorkeling stops.

Cultural Visits: Bunaken’s fishing villages provide a glimpse into local life. Visitors can interact with residents, learn about traditional fishing practices, and enjoy freshly caught seafood prepared in local styles. Supporting village homestays and handicraft purchases contributes directly to community livelihoods.

Beach Activities: Siladen and Bunaken both offer stretches of sandy beaches ideal for swimming, sunbathing, or kayaking. Resorts often provide equipment for banana boat rides, jet skiing, and paddleboarding. These activities are available at extra cost, making them optional add‑ons for guests seeking more adventure.

Accommodation in Bunaken

Budget Options – Homestays & Guesthouses For travelers seeking affordable stays, Bunaken village offers numerous homestays and guesthouses run by local families. Rooms are simple but comfortable, often including mosquito nets, fans, and shared bathrooms. Meals are usually provided, featuring fresh seafood and local dishes. Staying in a homestay allows guests to experience authentic village life and directly support the community. Prices typically range from IDR 150,000–300,000 per night including meals.

Mid‑Range – Eco‑Resorts & Dive Lodges Eco‑resorts and dive lodges are the most popular choice for divers and snorkelers. These accommodations balance comfort with sustainability, offering beachfront bungalows, private bathrooms, and on‑site dive centers. Packages often include full board meals, daily dive trips, and boat transfers. Many eco‑resorts emphasize reef conservation and community engagement, making them ideal for travelers who value responsible tourism. Rates generally range from IDR 600,000–1,200,000 per night depending on facilities and inclusions.

Luxury – Beachfront Resorts & Boutique Villas For those seeking comfort and exclusivity, Bunaken and nearby Siladen Island host several luxury resorts and boutique villas. These properties feature air‑conditioned rooms, infinity pools, spa services, and fine dining with international and Indonesian cuisine. Private dive guides, customized island tours, and wellness packages are often available. Luxury stays are perfect for honeymooners or families wanting a seamless experience. Prices start around IDR 2,000,000 per night and can go higher depending on the season and package.

Practical Notes for Guests

  • Electricity: Power supply on Bunaken can be limited; some accommodations use generators at night.
  • Connectivity: Internet access is available in resorts but may be slow; mobile signal is weak in some areas.
  • Meals: Most accommodations provide full board packages (three meals daily), as dining options outside resorts are limited.
  • Booking: Reserve in advance during peak season (July–August) to secure preferred resorts or dive packages.
  • Transfers: Many resorts arrange speedboat transfers from Marina Plaza Pier or Manado Harbor, included in package rates.

Ticket Information for Bunaken Tour

Entrance Fees (Effective October 30, 2024):

  • Domestic Visitors (Indonesian citizens): IDR 10,000 per person per day.
  • International Visitors (Foreign tourists): IDR 150,000 per person per day.
  • Children: Generally included under the same category as adults; some operators may offer reduced rates.

E‑Ticket System (Effective June 1, 2025):

  • Bunaken National Park has transitioned to mandatory electronic ticketing.
  • Tickets must be purchased online through official platforms or authorized partners before arrival.
  • E‑tickets are scanned at entry points (usually at the piers in Manado or Bunaken village).
  • This system was introduced to improve transparency, reduce fraud, and ensure conservation fees are properly allocated.

Validity & Coverage:

  • Tickets are valid for multiple days within the same visit period, but each visitor must carry proof of purchase.
  • Fees contribute directly to marine conservation, reef protection, and community development.

Additional Costs:

  • Snorkeling Gear Rental: IDR 50,000–100,000/day.
  • Diving Packages: From IDR 600,000-700,000 per dive including guide and equipment.
  • Boat Transfers: Speedboats from Marina Plaza Pier ~IDR 1,500,000–1,800,000/day (shared or chartered).
  • Public Ferry: From Manado Harbor or Rap‑Rap Pier ~IDR 50,000–100,000 per person, one way.

Guest Tips:

  • Always carry cash in Indonesian Rupiah (IDR) for rentals and local purchases, as card facilities are limited.
  • Book tickets in advance during peak season (July–August) to avoid delays.
  • Keep a digital copy of your e‑ticket on your phone and a printed backup in case of connectivity issues.
  • Foreign tourists should confirm whether their tour package already includes the international entrance fee, or if it must be added separately at booking.

Pier Options for Bunaken Transfers

Rap‑Rap Pier (Dermaga Rap‑Rap)

Located about 20–30 minutes from Manado city center, Rap‑Rap Pier is a traditional departure point for public ferries and local boats heading to Bunaken. It is widely used by budget travelers and island residents. Boats typically depart in the morning around 9:00 AM, though schedules can vary depending on demand and weather. Travel time is about 45–60 minutes. Facilities are basic, so travelers should bring snacks, water, and cash in IDR for tickets. This pier is ideal for those seeking the cheapest transfer option and a more authentic local experience.

Marina Plaza Pier (Dermaga Marina Plaza)

Marina Plaza Pier is the main hub for private speedboats and organized Bunaken tours. Located in central Manado, it offers modern facilities and easy access from hotels. Speedboats from here take about 45 minutes to reach Bunaken and are often included in dive packages or day tours. Departures are flexible, with multiple boats leaving throughout the day. This pier is best suited for tourists who want comfort, speed, and reliability, as operators usually provide life jackets, guides, and pre‑arranged transfers.

Manado City Harbor (Pelabuhan Manado)

Manado City Harbor serves as another option for public ferries to Bunaken, usually departing once daily in the morning. The ferry takes about 1 hour and is the most budget‑friendly choice for independent travelers. Tickets are inexpensive, but schedules are less frequent compared to speedboats. Facilities are limited, and boarding can be crowded, especially on weekends. This option is recommended for those who want to save costs and don’t mind a slower, less flexible journey.

Kalasey Pier (Dermaga Kalasey)

Located south of Manado, Kalasey Pier is used mainly by dive operators and charter boats. It’s convenient for guests staying outside the city center or near dive resorts in the Kalasey area. Transfers from Kalasey to Bunaken take about 45–50 minutes, depending on sea conditions. Boats here are often arranged privately, making them suitable for groups, dive clubs, or customized itineraries. Facilities are modest, but operators usually provide direct transfers with gear and guides included.

Best Time to Visit Bunaken

Dry Season (May – October): This is the peak season for Bunaken tours. Seas are calm, skies are clear, and underwater visibility can reach up to 30 meters, making it ideal for diving and snorkeling. Marine life is abundant, with frequent sightings of turtles, reef sharks, and schooling fish. July and August are the busiest months, so booking accommodation and boat transfers in advance is highly recommended.

Rainy Season (November – April): Rain showers are more frequent, especially between December and February. While diving is still possible, visibility may drop to 15–20 meters, and occasional storms can affect boat schedules. On the positive side, fewer crowds mean quieter dive sites and lower accommodation rates. This season is also good for cultural visits and enjoying Bunaken’s village life.

Special Highlights:

  • March – April: Transition months with fewer tourists and improving sea conditions. Great for those who prefer a balance of calm weather and less crowding.
  • May – June: Excellent visibility and calmer seas, with fewer crowds compared to July–August.
  • July – August: Peak tourist season, coinciding with school holidays in Indonesia and Europe. Expect higher demand for resorts and dive packages.
  • September – October: Still dry with excellent visibility, but less crowded than mid‑season. A great time for both diving and island hopping.
  • December – February: Wettest months. Diving is possible but less predictable; best for budget travelers or those focusing on cultural experiences.

Operational Tips:

  • Morning dives and transfers are recommended year‑round, as seas are calmer earlier in the day.
  • Avoid weekends and public holidays if you prefer quieter sites, as local tourists often visit then.
  • Bring rain gear if visiting in the rainy season, and always check boat schedules with operators.
  • Sunrise and sunset tours are best during the dry season, offering spectacular views over Manado Tua volcano.

Free Diving in Bunaken

Boat Charter & Ferry Ticket Information

Private Speedboat Charter:

  • Available from Marina Plaza Pier or Kalasey Pier.
  • Travel time: ~45 minutes to Bunaken.
  • Capacity: 6–15 passengers depending on boat size.
  • Price: Around IDR 1,500,000–1,800,000 per boat per day, including crew and safety gear.
  • Inclusions: Life jackets, fuel, and sometimes snorkeling gear.
  • Best for: Families, dive groups, or travelers wanting flexibility in departure times and routes.
  • Booking: Can be arranged through hotels, dive resorts, or local operators. Advance booking is recommended during peak season (July–August).

Traditional Wooden Boat Charter:

  • Slower than speedboats (travel time ~1.5 hours).
  • Price: Around IDR 1,200,000–1,500,000 per boat per day.
  • Offers a more authentic local experience, often used for leisurely island hopping.
  • Facilities are basic; bring snacks, water, and sun protection.

Ferry Ticket Information

Public Ferry from Manado City Harbor (Pelabuhan Manado):

  • Departure: Usually once daily in the morning (around 9:00 AM).
  • Travel time: ~1 hour to Bunaken.
  • Ticket Price: Around IDR 50,000–100,000 per person one way.
  • Facilities: Basic seating, limited shade, and no onboard refreshments.
  • Best for: Budget travelers who don’t mind fixed schedules and slower transfers.

Public Ferry from Rap‑Rap Pier (Dermaga Rap‑Rap):

  • Departure: Morning departures, typically around 9:00 AM.
  • Travel time: ~45–60 minutes depending on sea conditions.
  • Ticket Price: Similar to Manado Harbor, IDR 50,000–100,000 per person one way.
  • Facilities: Very basic; bring your own food, drinks, and waterproof bags.
  • Best for: Local experience and budget travel.

Things to Bring for Bunaken Tour

Essential Travel Items

  • Cash in Indonesian Rupiah (IDR): Many local shops, homestays, and boat operators do not accept cards. Carry small denominations for entrance fees, rentals, and snacks.
  • Valid ID or Passport: Required for ticket verification, especially with the new e‑ticket system.
  • Printed or Digital E‑Ticket: Keep both versions handy in case of poor mobile signal.

Snorkeling & Diving Gear

  • Certification Card: For certified divers, always bring your license card to access dive packages.
  • Personal Mask & Snorkel: While rentals are available, bringing your own ensures comfort and hygiene.
  • Reef‑Safe Sunscreen: Protects your skin and prevents coral damage.
  • Underwater Camera or GoPro: Capture Bunaken’s marine biodiversity; waterproof housing is essential.

Clothing & Comfort

  • Lightweight Clothing: Quick‑dry shirts, shorts, and swimwear are best for tropical weather.
  • Hat & Sunglasses: Essential for sun protection during boat rides and beach activities.
  • Flip‑Flops & Water Shoes: Flip‑flops for the beach, water shoes for rocky areas or village walks.
  • Light Jacket or Raincoat: Useful during rainy season boat transfers.

Practical Accessories

  • Waterproof Bag/Dry Bag: Protects phones, cameras, and valuables from splashes.
  • Reusable Water Bottle: Stay hydrated while reducing plastic waste.
  • Motion Sickness Medication: Recommended for those prone to seasickness on speedboats.
  • Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes are common in coastal and village areas.
  • Portable Charger/Power Bank: Electricity can be limited in homestays; keep devices charged.

Optional Extras

  • Snacks & Energy Bars: Handy for long boat rides or between dives.
  • Binoculars: Great for dolphin watching and spotting seabirds.
  • Travel Towel: Quick‑dry towels are convenient for snorkeling stops.
  • Hand Sanitizer & Wet Wipes: Useful when facilities are basic.

Conclusion

A Bunaken Tour is more than just a trip to North Sulawesi—it is an immersion into one of the world’s richest marine ecosystems and a chance to experience authentic island culture. From the dramatic coral walls and world‑class diving sites to dolphin watching, island hopping, and village encounters, Bunaken offers a perfect balance of adventure and relaxation.

Whether you choose a budget homestay, an eco‑resort with dive packages, or a luxury beachfront villa, Bunaken provides accommodation options for every traveler. With multiple piers serving transfers—Rap‑Rap, Marina Plaza, Manado Harbor, and Kalasey—getting to the island is straightforward, and both speedboats and ferries cater to different budgets and preferences. Entrance fees and e‑tickets directly support conservation, ensuring Bunaken remains a thriving marine sanctuary for generations to come.

The best time to visit is during the dry season (May–October), when visibility is at its peak and seas are calm, but Bunaken remains accessible year‑round for those who value quieter experiences. By preparing properly—bringing cash in IDR, reef‑safe sunscreen, waterproof bags, and personal snorkeling gear—you’ll enjoy a seamless and unforgettable journey. In short, Bunaken National Marine Park is a destination that combines natural beauty, operational ease, and cultural authenticity, making it one of Indonesia’s must‑visit marine treasures.